70.ترجمة معاني سورة المعارجAl-Ma‘ārij.

ترجمة معاني سورة المعارجAl-Ma‘ārij.
آية: 1
سَأَلَ سَآئِلُۢ بِعَذَابٖ وَاقِعٖ
(1) A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen[1748]
[1748]- In the Hereafter. Disbelievers had challenged the Prophet (ﷺ) by invoking Allāh to bring on His punishment. See 8:32.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 2
لِّلۡكَٰفِرِينَ لَيۡسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٞ
(2) To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 3
مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِي ٱلۡمَعَارِجِ
(3) [It is] from Allāh, owner of the ways of ascent.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 4
تَعۡرُجُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيۡهِ فِي يَوۡمٖ كَانَ مِقۡدَارُهُۥ خَمۡسِينَ أَلۡفَ سَنَةٖ
(4) The angels and the Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 5
فَٱصۡبِرۡ صَبۡرٗا جَمِيلًا
(5) So be patient with gracious patience.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 6
إِنَّهُمۡ يَرَوۡنَهُۥ بَعِيدٗا
(6) Indeed, they see it [as] distant,
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 7
وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبٗا
(7) But We see it [as] near.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 8
يَوۡمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلۡمُهۡلِ
(8) On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,[1749]
[1749]- Or "molten metal."
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 9
وَتَكُونُ ٱلۡجِبَالُ كَٱلۡعِهۡنِ
(9) And the mountains will be like wool,[1750]
[1750]- i.e., in the process of disintegration.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 10
وَلَا يَسۡـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمٗا
(10) And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 11
يُبَصَّرُونَهُمۡۚ يَوَدُّ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمُ لَوۡ يَفۡتَدِي مِنۡ عَذَابِ يَوۡمِئِذِۭ بِبَنِيهِ
(11) They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 12
وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ
(12) And his wife and his brother
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 13
وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِي تُـٔۡوِيهِ
(13) And his nearest kindred who shelter him.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 14
وَمَن فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ جَمِيعٗا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ
(14) And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 15
كَلَّآۖ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ
(15) No![1751] Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],
[1751]- An emphatic refusal meaning "It is not to be."
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 16
نَزَّاعَةٗ لِّلشَّوَىٰ
(16) A remover of exteriors.[1752]
[1752]- This refers to the skin of the head or of the body or to the body extremities - which will be burned away.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 17
تَدۡعُواْ مَنۡ أَدۡبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
(17) It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 18
وَجَمَعَ فَأَوۡعَىٰٓ
(18) And collected [wealth] and hoarded.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 19
۞إِنَّ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا
(19) Indeed, mankind was created anxious:
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 20
إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعٗا
(20) When evil touches him, impatient,
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 21
وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلۡخَيۡرُ مَنُوعًا
(21) And when good touches him, withholding [of it],
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 22
إِلَّا ٱلۡمُصَلِّينَ
(22) Except the observers of prayer -
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 23
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمۡ دَآئِمُونَ
(23) Those who are constant in their prayer
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 24
وَٱلَّذِينَ فِيٓ أَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ حَقّٞ مَّعۡلُومٞ
(24) And those within whose wealth is a known right[1753]
[1753]- i.e., a specified share, meaning the obligatory zakāh.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 25
لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلۡمَحۡرُومِ
(25) For the petitioner and the deprived -
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 26
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ
(26) And those who believe in the Day of Recompense
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 27
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنۡ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشۡفِقُونَ
(27) And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 28
إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمۡ غَيۡرُ مَأۡمُونٖ
(28) Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 29
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ لِفُرُوجِهِمۡ حَٰفِظُونَ
(29) And those who guard their private parts
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 30
إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزۡوَٰجِهِمۡ أَوۡ مَا مَلَكَتۡ أَيۡمَٰنُهُمۡ فَإِنَّهُمۡ غَيۡرُ مَلُومِينَ
(30) Except from their wives or those their right hands possess,[1754] for indeed, they are not to be blamed -
[1754]- i.e., female slaves.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 31
فَمَنِ ٱبۡتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡعَادُونَ
(31) But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 32
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ لِأَمَٰنَٰتِهِمۡ وَعَهۡدِهِمۡ رَٰعُونَ
(32) And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 33
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَٰدَٰتِهِمۡ قَآئِمُونَ
(33) And those who are in their testimonies upright
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 34
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمۡ يُحَافِظُونَ
(34) And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 35
أُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ فِي جَنَّـٰتٖ مُّكۡرَمُونَ
(35) They will be in gardens,[1755] honored.
[1755]- In Paradise.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 36
فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ قِبَلَكَ مُهۡطِعِينَ
(36) So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muḥammad],
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 37
عَنِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
(37) [To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?[1756]
[1756]- They sat at a distance in order to oppose and mock the Prophet (ﷺ), claiming that they would enter Paradise before the believers.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 38
أَيَطۡمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمۡرِيٕٖ مِّنۡهُمۡ أَن يُدۡخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٖ
(38) Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 39
كَلَّآۖ إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعۡلَمُونَ
(39) No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.[1757]
[1757]- i.e., a liquid disdained. So how can they expect to enter Paradise except by the will of their Creator?
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 40
فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلۡمَشَٰرِقِ وَٱلۡمَغَٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَٰدِرُونَ
(40) So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings[1758] that indeed We are able
[1758]- i.e., Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā), who determines the point at which the sun, moon and stars rise and set according to season and every position of observation.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 41
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيۡرٗا مِّنۡهُمۡ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَسۡبُوقِينَ
(41) To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 42
فَذَرۡهُمۡ يَخُوضُواْ وَيَلۡعَبُواْ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُواْ يَوۡمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِي يُوعَدُونَ
(42) So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 43
يَوۡمَ يَخۡرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡأَجۡدَاثِ سِرَاعٗا كَأَنَّهُمۡ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٖ يُوفِضُونَ
(43) The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.[1759]
[1759]- i.e., just as they used to race, whenever an idol was newly appointed, to be the first of its worshippers.
التفاسير العربية:
آية: 44
خَٰشِعَةً أَبۡصَٰرُهُمۡ تَرۡهَقُهُمۡ ذِلَّةٞۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡيَوۡمُ ٱلَّذِي كَانُواْ يُوعَدُونَ
(44) Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.
التفاسير العربية:
ترجمة معاني سورة: المعارج